why e-waste needs safe disposal methods?

e-waste has harmful contaminants such as lead, cadmium, beryllium & brominated flame retardants. Because of the hazardous nature of these chemicals and metals, extreme care should be accorded for its safe disposal. Even in developed countries recycling and disposal of e-waste involves significant risk to workers and communities. Experts feel that it is important to avoid unsafe exposure during recycling process.

what are the items that can be categorized as e-waste?

The following is the brief list of items that are categorized as e-waste

CPU & monitor,

Computer peripherals
Printers
Telecommunication equipments
Photocopy / Fax machines
Refrigerator & A/C Components
Other office automation products
Electric, Electronic tools
Wires & Cables,

Metal & Plastic cabinets
Electric, Electronic consumer products
Medical equipments / Monitoring systems
UPS Batteries

As few 'consumer electronic items' are not being grouped under this category the list is likely to grow.

what is e-waste?

It is nothing but electronic waste. Any electronic product that cannot be used can be categorized as e-waste.

Computers, Televisions, VCRs, Stereos, Copiers, Printers, Fax Machines, Batteries, Wires, Mouse, Key Board are some of the products that can be grouped under e-waste. Many of these products can be reused, refurbished or recycled.

e-waste is one of the fastest accumulating segments of our country's waste stream, because of the proliferation of usage of computers at all levels. Computers are used everywhere and it is part of our everyday life. The accumulation is mainly due to lack of awareness of e-waste as a potential pollutant and also people don't want to give something free. For most of us it is better to remain unused at our places than giving it to someone for nearly free of cost.

However e-waste is not being properly framed till now. There is still some confusion exists whether 'microwave oven' and other consumer appliances can be grouped under e-waste.